Tortilla Trial and Error

Latest edition: this week's sprouted soft white wheat/spelt tortillas.
Tortillas are a big dietary staple in our house. They figure into many of our favorite meals—from burritos and wraps to tacos and enchiladas to cheese crisps and quesadillas. It’s hard to imagine what our menu would look like if we had to give them up. So you might be surprised to read that that’s exactly what we’ve gradually done—at least when it comes to the store-bought varieties.
Now, I’ve been making my own corn tortillas—the smaller, sturdier kind that are best suited for tacos and enchiladas—for several years. The ingredient list couldn’t be shorter (organic masa flour, sea salt and water), and the process couldn’t be easier (with the help, of course, of a food processor and tortilla press). But even if I had to mix the ingredients by hand and roll them out with a rolling pin (a likely prospect as I look to wean my self away from my Teflon-coated tortilla press to either a stainless-steel one or none at all), the taste and texture of homemade corn tortillas is so much better that even the convenience factor of buying the ready-made kind would be no temptation.
I’ll admit, though, that I’ve struggled to come up with a suitable substitute for the prepackaged flour tortillas that, until earlier this year, had been a bit more challenging to eliminate from my grocery list. In case you’re wondering why I’ve deemed it necessary to do so, I’ll share a bit of what went into my decision. First of all, their main ingredients are definitely on the list of things I’m working so diligently to keep out of my kitchen—refined white flour, hydrogenated oils and preservatives, to name the biggest culprits. The research I’ve done (which includes reading Nourishing Traditions, by Sally Fallon, and Real Food, by Nina Planck) has convinced me that these industrial foods have no place in a truly healthy diet. (A side note: I think it is incredibly ironic that almost every brand of flour tortillas in both my neighborhood supermarket and the nearby Whole Foods boasts—usually in large bold print—that they contain “no lard.” After what I’ve read so far about the right kinds of fats versus the industrial oils we’ve been led to believe are “healthy,” I say, “Bring back true lard—rendered animal fat—and leave out the toxic, chemically produced substances that have taken its place!”) Second, in an effort to increase the digestibility and nutritional value of the foods we eat—as well as to possibly find a way for my gluten-sensitive son to tolerate grains that contain that protein—I’ve tried to incorporate sprouted spelt and wheat into as many of our breads and baked goods as I can—including tortillas.
My first few attempts were complete failures. At that point, I was using sprouted spelt flour exclusively, and experimenting with the ratio of desirable fats—coconut oil, olive oil, palm oil—to water. No matter what I tried (more water, less oil or vice versa), I ended up with tortillas that tasted fine but were way too fragile. They fell apart during the cooking process as I flipped them over on my cast-iron griddle, and my kids were less than impressed when a few survived intact long enough to make it onto their plates—held together, no doubt, by the melted raw cheddar I sandwiched in between to create what I hoped was a reasonable facsimile of their beloved cheese crisps. (By the way, I saved all of the tortilla fragments from my failed batches in my freezer, and I’ve gradually been grinding them up to use as breadcrumbs in meatballs and other recipes that call for breading. So they haven’t gone to waste!)
Last week, I decided to experiment with sprouted soft white wheat, with just a little bit of sprouted spelt thrown in. I played some more with the oil-to-water ratio, too, and I had considerably more successful results! The tortillas cracked slightly as they cooked, but they held together much better. I was even able to roll them up around various fillings without them falling completely apart. It was a big breakthrough, but I’m still far from mastering either a recipe or a technique that will give me consistent, quality results. But given my family’s love of tortillas, I’m determined to get there! And when I do, I’ll share more of what I’ve learned along the way.
This post is part of the Tuesday Twister blog carnival hosted by www.gnowfglins.com. To link to today’s Tuesday Twister on that site, click here.
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9 comments
I love homemade tortillas. I’m doing a soaked recipe that we are fairly happy with now -similiar to the one on Wardeh’s site. I do roll my own since I don’t have a press and would like to find a recipe that was a little easier to get slightly thinner. I haven’t tried corn tortillas yet.
I am going to try you corn tortillas, they look delicious!
This is the recipe for wheat or spelt tortillas that I use. They roll out by hand VERY easily, and they don’t fall apart when cooking. I have even made these with sprouted wheat flour.
Good luck.
Tiffany
Whole Wheat Flour Tortillas
3 cups fresh-ground whole wheat flour
1 tsp sea salt
1/3 cup grape seed oil
1 cup hot water
Mix the dry ingredients together. Stir in the oil until blended then add the water until the dough forms a ball. Cover and allow the dough to rest for 30 minutes. Break off walnut size pieces and roll out until very thin. Heat a cast iron skillet on medium high heat. Cook the tortillas on each side until brown spots appear, about 2-3 minutes per side. Keep warm until ready to serve.
**I am sure you could use olive oil in place of the grape seed oil if you want to.
Let me know how you like them:)
Tiffany—Actually, the tortillas pictured here are my latest trial of sprouted wheat/spelt tortillas. I’m sorry; I should have made that more clear. I’ll go back and add a caption for clarification. And thank you so much for including your recipe! I will certainly give it a try! Your amount of oil is what I’ve been using, but I haven’t used that much water yet. Maybe that will do the trick!
—Sonya
Millie—I’ll look at Wardeh’s soaked recipe! I must have missed that one!
—Sonya
I know you’ll get it if you keep trying, Sonya! Tortillas are tricky. But I’m surprised that your sprouted spelt tortillas are that fragile. I wonder if it is the amount of water, too.
Here’s my soaked recipe:
http://gnowfglins.com/2009/08/06/soaked-whole-wheat-tortillas-recipe-conversion/
I think you’d really like the sourdough tortillas I made this week.
They were AWESOME! As soon as I can, I’ll share that recipe.
Thanks for sharing in the Twister! Love, Wardeh
Thank you, Wardeh! Made another batch yesterday and they were much improved over previous versions. I’m excited to try your soaked and sourdough versions, too.
—Love, Sonya
Oh, I’m glad they’re turning out better!
Hi Sonya,
I was wondering if you could explain how you sprout and use the grains. I already cook with several different kinds of grains. We also do our own sprouts for salads, etc. I’m just not clear how the method works.
Thanks!
Hi, Denise:
Then I grind the dehydrated grains into flour using a Vita-Mix, a high-power blender that comes with a special container for grinding grains. I hope that helps!
So far, I have sprouted spelt grain, hard winter wheat and soft white wheat. Basically, I put about 1 cup of grain into a wide-mouth, quart-size canning jar and then fill the jar with cool filtered water at least 2 inches above the top of the grain. I let that sit for eight hours (overnight works great). Then I fit the top of the jar with a canning ring and a sprouting screen (I purchased mine from Azure Standard) and pour out the soaking water. From that point, I rinse the grain several times a day by filling the jar with cool, filtered water, swirling the grains around a bit and then pouring out the water. I invert the jars over a plate lined with a paper towel for further draining. It takes 24 to 48 hours for the grain to sprout (spelt has taken longer for me than the wheat varieties). When the sprouts are just tiny—1/8 of an inch or smaller, even—I dehydrate them. I don’t have a dehydrator, so I spread the grain on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and set my oven to warm (about 150 degrees) and let it dry out in there for about six hours—or as long as it takes for it to be crunchy, not chewy, when I sample one of the grains.
—Sonya
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